Archive for murder
Nine Arrested in Murder of El Abogado
Posted by: | CommentsRemember the murder of the attorney a few months back that put Colom in the hot seat? Well, nine people have been arrested:
Castresana announced the arrest of former National Civil Police (PNC) officer William Gilberto Santos, allegedly the head of an organised crime band, PNC officer Mario Luis Paz, and former soldier Edwin Idelmo López. The three are accused of directly participating in Rosenberg’s murder.
Four other men – Samuel Girón, José Armando Ruano, Balmore Guzmán and Lucas José Santiago López – face charges as accomplices.
Alberto Santos, the brother of the criminal band’s leader, and PNC officer Carlos Aragón were arrested later.
According to the information provided by CICIG, the suspects were members of an organised crime group involved in murders, kidnappings, drug trafficking and extortion.
“We have no witnesses, but we have overwhelming scientific evidence,” said the head of CICIG, a United Nations-sponsored body that began to operate in January 2008 with the aim of restoring trust in institutions like the corruption-riddled police and justice system by assisting the prosecution service, Supreme Court and police in investigating criminal activities of illegal, armed security groups and organised crime.
Castresana showed reporters a video recording in which a black car chased Rosenberg down on his bicycle.
PrensaLibre has also posted a video of the announcement. They’ve chosen not to allow people like me to embed the video, so you’ll have to go to YouTube to watch it.
Presumably this gang does not work for free and doesn’t just randomly kill attorneys who happened to have previously alleged Colom was corrupt, so it will be interesting to see how this plays out.
Is Guatemala a Violent Country?
Posted by: | CommentsCarlos over at BlackBox (one of my favorite Guate blogs, with a focus on economics), has done a great job evaluating the homicide rate in Guatemala. We’ve all heard how dangerous this country is, but as always, reading beyond the headlines is informative. In 2008, the country had a homicide rate of 46 per 100,000 residents. To put it in perspective, the US murder rate is 5.6 per 100,000, and Iraq is over 100.
Interestingly, 48 of the country’s 332 municipalities experienced no homicides at all. The people living in these areas number roughly 800,000. An additional 27 cities have a murder rate lower than the US. Fully 8 million people live in 231 municipalities where the murder rate is lower than the national average (although still high at 18 per 100,000).
You know where this is going…there are a relatively small number of municipalities where most of the murders occur. Carlos points out there are 20 municipalities where the murder rate is higher than that which existed in Iraq at the height of violence there. These 20 municipalities are home to nearly 2 million residents.
One town in the Zacapa department, Estanzuela, actually has a homicide rate of 239 per 100,000 people. The capital comes in at 120 murders per 100,000.
So what about Antigua? Well, the state of Sacatepequez is a little safer than the rest of the country, with a murder rate of 39 per 100,000. This means that living in Sacatepquez, Guatemala, is safer than living in Detroit, Baltimore or St. Louis. The chart below shows Antigua as having 25 homicides over the course of the year, 20 by gun, 4 by knife and 1 by a blunt weapon.
What I think would be of interest to all readers is what the murder rate is for non-Guatemalan residents, i.e., expats and tourists. I was only able to find only one report for 2008, and most readers probably remember the report of the American Priest killed in May of this year. The US Embassy reports 3 deaths of Americans so far in 2009, including one which was classified as domestic violence. That’s hardly scientific but I assume any expat or tourist death would be widely reported, so it seems reasonable to conclude that these one per year numbers are pretty close to the truth.
The Hits Just Keep On Comin’
Posted by: | CommentsI’m sure many readers have already read the reporting of the murder of an American Priest here in Guatemala. Apparently he was originally from Milwaukee and had been here doing mission work for 10 years.
No doubt the story will get a great deal of coverage in the US and generate headlines around the world, adding in the worst possible way to the already deteriorating image of Guatemala in the first world. Of course, any death is tragic but this story bothers me, and not in the way you might imagine.
First, violent crime against foreigners is a relatively rare thing here. Further, although I can’t support this with any data, my belief is the overwhelming majority of violent crimes here are associated with narco-trafficking, gang activities or neighborhood lynch mobs. A human life is a life and a death is a death of course, but I think it’s fair to say if you avoid associating with these activities and stay away from areas where these things are common, your odds of meeting a violent end are greatly reduced.
Second, I found it unusual that the robbers felt it necessary to open fire on the vehicle in order to rob them. We will likely never know the exact circumstances of the event, so it’s hard to speculate, but if you told me that four missionaries were robbed, I would think nothing of it. However, if you told me that robbers killed 1 of 4 missionaries and stole their money, I instantly think something else is going on.
As I’ve read some more about Father Lawrence Rosebaugh, the picture grows more interesting. He developed quite a reputation by working in Brazil in the 1970s, at one point even serving time in prison for his work with the poor there. Before that, he gained fame as one of the ‘Milwaukee 14′, for breaking into a Selective Service office, stealing service records and burning them. He was convicted and served a year in jail.
A decade later he infiltrated a training camp for Salvadoran soldiers run by the U.S. Army and broadcast anti-war homilies by Archbishop Oscar Romero (who had been asassinated the year before). That earned him another 18 months in jail.
In short, the man appears to have had quite the dedication to ‘justice’ and didn’t mind confrontations with authority or breaking the law to advance his agenda. Perhaps doing Baptisms, hearing Confessions and offering Mass weren’t satisfying. Anyway, he wasn’t your typical parish Priest.
I’ve known a number of missionary type workers in my life and more than a few have had a righteous streak. It takes a certain kind of person to go to a strange land and deal with difficult conditions and spread the Gospel. Under the circumstances and confident in the knowledge that you are doing God’s will, it’s easy to lose perspective and develop a ‘bunker’ mentality, growing defensive at anyone who is critical or rejects your mission.
Father may have been the most humble and modest of men, I don’t know. However, it is not out of the realm of possibility than in his work in rural Guatemala he might have stepped on a few toes, perhaps even those accustomed to settling disputes with force. This isn’t Milwaukee, after all.
I raise this question because it seems so odd to me that the other 3 missionaries weren’t killed. Why leave witnesses? Is it a coincidence that a man known for confronting authority in the US and in Brazil would be the victim of this crime, but not his (presumably) lesser-known companions? Had Father refused to pay off the right people, and like a bus driver in Guatemala City, paid the consequences?
We’ll probably never know the truth about what happened, but I know many of my regular readers are contemplating a visit or relocation here and can’t help but be alarmed by these headlines. Every development warrants some consideration, and certainly prudence and caution. However, around Antigua you’re more likely to twist an ankle on those damn beautiful cobblestones than confront an armed assailant.
If I get more details about this tragic story, I’ll pass them along. In the meantime, like my new friends from Mississippi who are visiting here for a week, come and enjoy this wonderful country during the low season when it’s quiet and prices are low!
President Colom Accused of Conspiracy, Murder
Posted by: | CommentsThe BBC is reporting that a Guatemalan lawyer who was killed on Sunday made a video before his death alleging that he might be assassinated and that if he was, it would be the work of President Colom.
A videotape recorded by the lawyer, Rodrigo Rosenberg, prior to his death claims that Mr Colom would be responsible for his murder.
Mr Rosenberg alleges that he would have been killed because of his links to a client, a prominent businessman, who was killed in March with his daughter.
The 47-year-old lawyer was shot dead on Sunday in Guatemala City.
In the video distributed to Guatemala’s media, Mr Rosenberg is seen seated at a desk and speaking into a microphone.
Mr Rosenberg says: “If you are watching this message, it is because I was assassinated by President Alvaro Colom with help from Gustavo Alejos.”
This should be alarming to anyone who follows Guatemala. It’s not very often that someone predicts their own death and blames it on a democratically elected President. On the other hand, this is exactly the kind of political stunt that Latin American politics has produced in the past. Men who have enemies often have them across partisan and ideological lines, and recording a video like this and blaming it on someone you hate/fear is a powerful way to hang a millstone around their neck.
I don’t have any background on the men involved, so I would appreciate input from readers.
Update: The Miami Herald has an article on this, along with the videos, which I’ll embed below.
Update 2: I’m following this story on other blogs, news sites and on twitter, and what surprises me is that public sentiment appears to be unanimous against Colom on this matter. I’ve raised the question, “Couldn’t Colom’s adversaries have killed the lawyer knowing how it would reflect on Colom?” No one seems interested in taking this question up for dialogue. Of course, maybe nobody cares what an ignorant Gringo thinks of the matter. On the other hand, it seems as equally likely from well-connected folks I’ve talked to that the story could be true; both the lawyer who was killed and his former clients (also killed) had impeccable reputations. Stay tuned.
H/T: Israel Meneses












